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Provedor de dados:  Ciência Rural
País:  Brazil
Título:  Nutrients and bioactive compounds of pulp, peel and seed from umbu fruit
Autores:  Ribeiro,Leilson de Oliveira
Viana,Eliseth de Souza
Godoy,Ronoel Luiz de Oliveira
Freitas,Sidinea Cordeiro de
Freitas,Suely Pereira
Matta,Virgínia Martins da
Data:  2019-01-01
Ano:  2019
Palavras-chave:  Spondias tuberosa Arruda Câmara
Phenolic
Carotenoid
ABTS assay
Resumo:  ABSTRACT: The objective of this research was to evaluate the nutritional composition and bioactive compounds of whole umbu fruit, including pulp, seed and peel, and also of a commercial umbu pulp. Samples of the fractions and of commercial pulp were analyzed for determination of minerals and proximate composition, total phenolic and antioxidant activity. Pulps and peel were also analyzed for vitamin C and carotenoids contents. Commercial pulp presented better nutritional composition than fresh pulp (P<0.05) and the peel presented higher phenolic content and antioxidant activity than seed. Peel also stood out by its vitamin C (79 mg.100 g-1) and total carotenoids (2,751 µg.100 g-1) contents, showing that, as the main barrier of the fruit for its protection, it is a fraction rich in bioactive compounds. The highest dietary fiber and iron contents were observed in umbu seed (P<0.05). Therefore, umbu by-products may be ingredients proper for development of food richer in nutrients and bioactive compounds.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782019000400752
Editor:  Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Relação:  10.1590/0103-8478cr20180806
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Ciência Rural v.49 n.4 2019
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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